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Fire Risk Management.
Fire Damage, Risk management insurance, and more specifically fire claims, the main causes of fire and tips on how to prevent them.
1. Electrical Faults: The prevention of electrical faults can be achieved by:
- Frequent visual inspections of all electrical wiring (where possible)
- Regular maintenance of electrical reticulation by a qualified electrician
- Ensure that all electrical appliances are switched off after hours
- Ensure that plugs sockets are not overloaded. A multi-plug adaptor will allow you to use as many appliances as needed without the risk of overheating
- For more information on Electrical Certificate of Compliance please follow this link
2. Arson
- The best way to prevent arson is to remove the fuel used by an arsonist by doing the following:
- Store combustible material away from the buildings and perimeter fencing- preferably inside lidded waste bins.
- Remove waste regularly.
- If there is insufficient external waste storage space, store waste in a secure internal area and remove regularly.
- Ensure that access to your property is controlled with proper boundary fences or walls and access controlled gates.
3. Smoking
- In line with the South African Smoking Law, smoking should be prohibited throughout the premises.
- Appropriate notices must be prominently displayed.
- Instead of allowing smoking anywhere outside the building, rather implement and provide:
- Designated smoking areas that are kept free of combustible items such as paper, litter, flammable liquids etc.
- Metal lidded dustbins for the disposal of ashtrays and cigarette buds. Ensure that these dustbins are emptied every day.
4. Poor housekeeping and storage practices
- Many fires occur where standard storage and housekeeping practices are not adhered to:
- Combustible materials must not be stored close to gas or electric heaters, boilers, light fittings and electrical distribution boards.
- Discourage heaters with naked flames such as gas heaters. Rather use fan heaters and fluid-filled heaters which are much safer.
- Keep to prescribed stacking heights of goods
- Remove waste from the premises on a daily basis
- Maintain proper access to all parts of the premises - free from all obstruction
5. Lighting
- Bursting florescent lights are one of the main causes of fires in commercial and industrial buildings.
- Where possible, maintain proper stacking heights
- If possible, avoid storing combustible contents close to or under florescent lights
- Traditionally high bay lights have large round globes. History shows that they have a tendency to shatter for no apparent reason and that debris then falls onto whatever is below.
- If it falls onto combustible material, a fire is inevitable. Therefore, where possible replace these globes with shatter resistant energy saving globes.
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